Comparative analysis of hematological, micromorphological and immunological reactions of obligate and not obligate definitive hosts Diphyllobothrium dendriticum (Cestoda: Pseudophyllidae)

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COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF HEMATOLOGICAL, MICROMORPHOLOGICAL AND IMMUNOLOGICAL REACTIONS OF OBLIGATE AND NOT OBLIGATE DEFINITIVE HOSTS DIPHYLLOBOTHRIUM DENDRITICUM (CESTODA: PSEUDOPHYLLIDAE)

O.E. Mazоur, N.M. Pronin, A.S. Fomina, S.V. Pronina

The data on hematological, micromorphological and immunological reactions of obligate hosts (nestlings of herring gull) to cestode Diphyllobothrium dendriticum invasion in comparison with ones of unobligated hosts (syrian hamster, a cat) were analyzed. There were clear tendency to decreasing of hemoglobin level in blood of the infected herring gull’s nestlings. The tendency is partially compensated with the intensification of erythropoiesis in obligate hosts, and vice versa its depression in unobligated hosts. The cestode invasion activates Т-cell immune response and suppresses a B-cell response of unobligated hosts and activates lowly Т-and В-cell reactions of the obligate hosts.

Keywords: cestoda, Diphyllobothrium dendriticum, hematology, pathologic morphology, Т- and B-cell immune response.


© 2016 The Author(s). Published by All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Fundamental and Applied Parasitology of Animals and Plants named after K.I. Skryabin.
This is an open access article under the Agreement of 02.07.2014 (Russian Science Citation Index (RSCI) and the Agreement of 12.06.2014 (CABI.org / Human Sciences section).