Influence of root system of flowering plants on development and preservation of Toxocara canis eggs (Werner, 1782)

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INFLUENCE OF ROOT SYSTEM OF FLOWERING PLANTS ON DEVELOPMENT AND PRESERVATION OF TOXOCARA CANIS EGGS (WERNER, 1782)

Yu. Yu. Masalkova postgraduate
Vitebsk State University named after P. M. Masherov
210038,Vitebsk, Moskovsky prospect, 33, e-mail:  masalkovayulia@mail.ru

The soil in the Vitebsk Region is contaminated with 11 helminth types from which the mostly spread is Toxocara canis. The research results on impact of rhizosphere of the Asteraceae family plants on eggs T. canis are provided. A high ovocidal efficacy of plant rhizosphere has been observed: marigolds – 74,03 %, calendula – 63,44, daisies 53,83 %. The root system of Pelargonium zonale has a high expressed ovocidal (egg-killing) effect against T. canis eggs. The delay in helminth eggs development affected by rhizosphere of P. zonale will prevent the increasing of infected eggs in this time period and reduce the potential risk of infection spreads. Ovocidal effects of rhizosphere of P. zonale were not determined.

Keywords: Toxocara canis, rhizosphere, ovocidal efficacy.

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© 2016 The Author(s). Published by All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Fundamental and Applied Parasitology of Animals and Plants named after K.I. Skryabin.
This is an open access article under the Agreement of 02.07.2014 (Russian Science Citation Index (RSCI)) and the Agreemnt of 12/06/2014 (CABI org / Human Sciences section)