Comparative analysis of the helminth fauna in cats of the family felidae in Azerbaijan

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Russian Journal of Parasitology, 2016, V.36, Iss.2
DOI…………………
Received  07.07.2015
Accepted  17.03.2016


COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE HELMINTH FAUNA IN CATS OF THE FAMILY FELIDAE IN AZERBAIJAN

Fataliev G. G., Ibragimova R. Sh.
Institute of Zoology of Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences
AZ1073, Azerbaijan, Baku, 1128, quarter 504,
e-mail: qarafataliyev@bk.ru

Abstract

Objective of research: to study the helminth fauna in cats of the family Felidae in Azerbaijan.

Materials and methods: 58 European wild cats, 88 jungle and 136 domestic cats from different regions of Azerbaijan were examined in 1985–2000 by the method of full helminthological dissection.

Results and discussion: In different landscapes of Azerbaijan the helminth fauna in cats was formed depending on cat etiology, nutritional composition of their food and bioecological features of landscapes.

14 helminth species happened to be similar for all cat families. For the first time 4 new helminth species were revealed in wild cats, 2 species – in jungle, 17 – in domestic cats. 

We determined the important role of intermediate hosts (making the base of cat nutrition) in the formation of the helminth fauna, in the exchange of helminths in the ecosystem between animals. 23 helminth species, which infest humans and domestic animals, are potentially dangerous and have a significant epizootological and epidemiological importance.

Keywords: European wild cat, jungle cat, domestic cat, helminths, intermediate hosts, fauna, landscape, Azerbaijan.

© 2016 The Author(s). Published by All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Fundamental and Applied Parasitology of Animals and Plants named after K.I. Skryabin. This is an open access article under the Agreement of 02.07.2014 (Russian Science Citation Index (RSCI)http://elibrary.ru/projects/citation/cit_index.asp) and the Agreement of 12.06.2014 (CA-BI.org/Human Sciences section: http://www.cabi.org/Uploads/CABI/publishing/fulltext-products/cabi-fulltext-material-from-journals-b...)